Cat’s Claw
Cat’s claw grows wild in many countries of Central and South America, especially in the Amazon rain forest. The use of this woody vine dates back to the Inca civilization.
What It Is Used For
Cat’s claw has been used for centuries in South America to prevent and treat disease. It has been used for a variety of health conditions, including viral infections (such as herpes and HIV), Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, and arthritis. Cat’s claw has been used to support the immune system and promote kidney health, as well as to prevent and abort pregnancy.
How It Is Used
The inner bark of cat’s claw is used to make liquid extracts, capsules, and teas. Preparations of cat’s claw can also be applied to the skin.
What the Science Says
There is not enough scientific evidence to determine whether cat’s claw works for any health condition. Small studies in humans have shown a possible benefit of cat’s claw in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, but no large trials have been done. In laboratory studies, cat’s claw stimulates part of the immune system, but it has not been proven to reduce inflammation or boost the immune system in humans. The National Institute on Aging funded a study that looked at how cat’s claw may affect the brain. Findings may point to new avenues for research in Alzheimer’s disease treatment.
Few side effects have been reported for cat’s claw when it is taken at recommended dosages. Though rare, side effects may include headaches, dizziness, and vomiting. Women who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant should avoid using cat’s claw because of its past use for preventing and aborting pregnancy. Because cat’s claw may stimulate the immune system, it is unclear whether the herb is safe for people with conditions affecting the immune system. Cat’s claw may interfere with controlling blood pressure during or after surgery.